Which statement best describes how civil law handles disputes?

Which statement best describes how civil law handles disputes?

• A. Civil law resolves non-criminal disputes such as custody and property.
• B. Civil law handles disputes involving criminal punishment.
• C. Civil law governs immigration enforcement.
• D. Civil law only applies to corporations.

Answer: (A)

Civil law focuses on private disputes between people or organizations and provides remedies like money damages, injunctions, or orders to perform. This includes family matters such as custody and property disputes, as well as contracts and torts. Because civil law is about resolving these non-criminal issues and protecting private rights, describing it as handling non-criminal disputes such as custody and property best captures what civil law does. Criminal law, by contrast, deals with offenses against the state and can lead to punishment like imprisonment or fines; immigration enforcement and other areas fall outside the general scope of civil law. Civil law also applies to individuals as well as corporations, not only to corporate entities.

Civil law focuses on private disputes between people or organizations and provides remedies like money damages, injunctions, or orders to perform. This includes family matters such as custody and property disputes, as well as contracts and torts. Because civil law is about resolving these non-criminal issues and protecting private rights, describing it as handling non-criminal disputes such as custody and property best captures what civil law does.

Criminal law, by contrast, deals with offenses against the state and can lead to punishment like imprisonment or fines; immigration enforcement and other areas fall outside the general scope of civil law. Civil law also applies to individuals as well as corporations, not only to corporate entities.