Constitutional law defines the basic rights of citizens and limits government power. Which option correctly identifies this law type?

Constitutional law defines the basic rights of citizens and limits government power. Which option correctly identifies this law type?

• A. Criminal law
• B. Statutory law
• C. Constitutional law
• D. Administrative law

Answer: (C)

Constitutional law defines the basic rights of citizens and limits government power. It sets up the structure of government, assigning powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and protects fundamental rights through the Constitution and its amendments. It is the supreme law, so when government actions or other laws clash with constitutional rights or the limits it imposes, the constitutional provisions prevail. This is why the description matches constitutional law: it governs the relationship between individuals and the state and curbs governmental power to protect those rights. Criminal law deals with offenses against the state and punishments; statutory law consists of laws enacted by legislatures on various topics; administrative law covers rules and decisions made by government agencies. The statement specifically aligns with constitutional law because it focuses on rights and power limits at the framework level rather than on crime, general statutes, or agency rules.

Constitutional law defines the basic rights of citizens and limits government power. It sets up the structure of government, assigning powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and protects fundamental rights through the Constitution and its amendments. It is the supreme law, so when government actions or other laws clash with constitutional rights or the limits it imposes, the constitutional provisions prevail. This is why the description matches constitutional law: it governs the relationship between individuals and the state and curbs governmental power to protect those rights.

Criminal law deals with offenses against the state and punishments; statutory law consists of laws enacted by legislatures on various topics; administrative law covers rules and decisions made by government agencies. The statement specifically aligns with constitutional law because it focuses on rights and power limits at the framework level rather than on crime, general statutes, or agency rules.